Free Radio Books (.pdfs) Radio for Beginners Fowler 1922 Radiotelephony for Everyone 1922 Radio for Everybody Lescarboura 1922 Radio Receiving Snodgrass 1922 Radio Telephony 1922 Radio Principles US NBoS 1922 Radio Principles Morecroft 1921 Wireless Telegraphy Leggett 1921 Electric Waves Pierce 1920 Electric Wave Teleg. Fleming 1919 Radiotelegraphy Stone 1919 Radio Telephony Goldsmith 1918 Radio Communications Mills 1917 The Book of Wireless Collins 1915 Harper's Wireless Book Verrill 1913 Wireless Explained Morgan 1913 Principles of Radio Jansky 1913 Treatise on Wireless Hoppough 1912 Wireless Ashley 1912 Tom Swift & Wireless... Appleton 1911 Wireless & Waves Bottone 1910 Principles of Wireless Pierce 1910 Wireless Telephones 1910 Wireless Telegraphy Twining 1909 Wireless Telephony Ruhmer 1908 Wireless Explained Massie 1908 Elementary Wireless Kennelly 1906 Wireless Telegraphy Eichorn 1906 Wireless Telegraphy Mazzotto 1906 Wireless Telegraphy Collins 1905 ABC of Wireless Trevert 1904 Maver's Wireless Telegraphy 1904 Wireless Telegraphy Sewell 1903 Wireless Telegraphy Tunzelmann 1902 Wireless Direction Finding Keen 1922 Wireless Time Signals 1915   Free Radio Building Books Radio Design & Construct. Dow 1922 Radio: How to Make... Verrill 1922 Experimental Wireless Edelman 1922 Radio Design Data Sleeper 1922 Radio Hook-Ups Sleeper 1922 Radio Operation Smith 1922 Radiophone Receiving Hausmann 1922 Practical Wireless Bucher 1921 How & Why of Radio Gear Secor 1920 Wireless Experimenter Manual 1920 Text-Book on Wireless Stanley 1919 Radio Engineering Lauer 1919 Robison's Radio Manual US Navy 1918 Wireless Handbook Laughter 1918 Radio Instruments US NBoS 1918 Radiotelegraphy USA-SC 1917 Manual of Radio Fleming 1916 Wireless Handbook Marchant 1914 Wireless Manual Collins 1913 Navy Wireless Manual Robison 1912 Wireless Operator Pocketbook 1911 Signal Corps Gear USA-SC 1911 Wireless Manual US Navy 1906   Free Radio Tube Books 3 Electrode Vacuum Tube 1921 Magnetic Vacuum Tube 1921 Thermionic Vacuum Tube 1920 The Thermonic Valve Fleming 1919 Vacuum Tubes-Wireless Bucher 1919   Free Radio History Books WWJ - Detriot News Detroit News 1922 1906 Berlin Radio Convention 1912 Maxwell & Wireless Vreeland 1904 History of Wireless Fahie 1902 History of Wireless Fahie 1900 Life of Faraday 1870   Free Phonograph Books Music by Phonograph 1922 Talking Machines & Records 1904 The Phonograph 1900 Waves Revealed by Phonograph 1897 Recent Electrical Inventions 1879 The Phonograph & Edison 1878   Free Inventors Books Story of Thomas A. Edison 1922 Thomas Alva Edison 1915 Edison: Life & Inventions 1910 Thomas Alva Edison 1908 Thomas Alva Edison 1896 Edison & Morse 1887 Conquests of Invention 1921 Stories of Great Inventors 1897   Free Electronic Theory Books Photo-Electricity Allen 1913 Theory of Electrons Lorentz 1916 Electromagnetic Theory of Light 1918 Magnetic Circuit DuBois 1896 Electric Science Bakewell 1853 Electromagnetic Theory Barnett 1903 Electric Waves Hertz 1893 Electromagnetic Theory 1893 Electricity Researches Thomson 1893 Online Book Search Engines   Phonograph-Gramophone Links: American Memory: The Gramophone Wikipedia: Emile Berliner Audio Annals: Emile Berliner The Early Gramophone Gram-O-Phone Canada Berliner Museum, Montreal Wikipedia: Eldridge R. Johnson The Talking Machine Nipperhead Victor Talking Machines IEEE: Victor Talking Machine Victor VP Leon Douglass Recording-History.org BBC: A History of Vinyl CJR: GE Corp. Timeline

The shops listed here sell DVD players, TVs, VCRs, digital camcorders, home theater systems, stereo mini-systems and full-size stereo systems and components, personal stereo mp3 players, boom boxes, and the like. Many also sell film cameras and digital cameras, and car stereos.   Direct From the Manufacturer The Official Sony Store (Sony Style) sells Sony electronics from Sony TVs, home theater and video products to portable audio & home audio products (and accessories) direct from the manufacturer. Their inventory includes Sony digital imaging products, like Cyber-shot & Mavica digital cameras and Micro MV, Mini DV, Digital-8, & Hi-8 Sony camcorders plus Video Walkmans, digital photo printers and accessories. They also sell Sony VAIO notebook and desktop computers, monitors, CD/DVD burners, accessories, and Sony Clie handheld computers. Canadians: shop at Sony Style Canada. Creative Labs offers the ZEN line of mp3 digital audio players and personal video players, the industry-standard Sound Blaster audio cards, the Creative Inspire speaker series, and more, direct from the manufacturer. Sansa Store sells SanDisk Sansa mp3 and multimedia players like the Shaker, Clip, View & Fuze, direct from the manufacturer. They have a 30 day return policy (see website for details). They ship to PO Boxes and APO/FPO boxes via USPS, and ship internationally, using World Mail and UPS Worldwide Express. Logitech sells a wide variety of their own brand of computer peripherals and audio gear, including PC mice, keyboards, webcams, home and pc speakers, earphones and headsets, network music players, ipod/mp3 players, gaming accessories, universal remote controls, and video security systems.   Department Stores Amazon.com Electronics carries all kinds of home and personal electronics, from too many brand names to count, all at very low prices. You can use the Amazon search form for electronics search, or to search any of their other fine stores. find this: in: Electronics Wireless Phones Camera & Photo Books Outlet Store VHS Video DVD Video Popular Music Classical Music Software Toys & Games Video Games Tools, Hardware Outdoor Living Kitchen & Home All Products   Consumer Electronics Superstores Best Buy is a retailer of consumer electronics, personal computers, entertainment software and accessories, with over 800 retail stores throughout the US. Most items can be returned up to 30 days later for a full refund, and to avoid shipping charges and receive a refund more quickly, you can return items to any Best Buy store. Buy.com Electronics always has great prices on items like JBL speakers, Pioneer HDTVs, Sharp portable DVD players, and Samsung VCRs, to name just a few. In fact, they carry almost every brand and product you could think of, from Aiwa to Zenith. As of this writing, they offer free shipping on many items. No credit card? Buy.com now accepts payment via PayPal. Radio Shack carries the cables, connectors, accessories and batteries for your personal electronics that it is often difficult to find anywhere else. They also carry a full line of consumer electronics from major manufacturers, including digital imaging, portable computing, and home entertainment components. If it's electronic, OnSale! has it on sale, including digital cameras, iPods, computer systems, and peripherals. Opened in New York City in 1984, and on the Internet in 1995, 6th Avenue Electronics carries thousands of digital cameras, camcorders and other photo, video, and audio products at very low prices, including the full lines of major manufacturers like Nikon, Canon, Sony, Fuji, Panasonic, Olympus, and many more. They have a 30 day return policy (see website for details). At this time, 6ave cannot ship internationally, or to PO, APO, or FPO Boxes. eCost.com offers low prices on thousands of consumer electronics products, shipped from over 20 warehouses located across the United States. eCost.com ships to addresses in the 50 United States and Canada, but they do not ship to Post Office Boxes, APO/FPO addresses, or internationally. Vann's Electronics has been selling consumer electronics since 1961. They provide outstanding customer service, great values and the best selection of top brands in consumer electronics. Abt Electronics is a family owned business and has been in business for over 65 years. Abt has a 130,000 square foot facility in Morton Grove, Il, a suburb of Chicago. Winner of the Better Business Bureau Award for Market Place Ethics, Abt is one of the largest independent retailers of consumer electronics and major appliances, including digital cameras, camcorders, DVD players, VCRs, CD players, auto stereo, and more. Cambridge Soundworks (Hifi.com) is a comprehensive consumer electronics website with everything from high-quality home theater systems to cutting-edge multimedia products, including Creative Zen mp3 players and Soundblaster cards. J&R Computer and Music World, a family-owned business, was established in downtown New York City in 1971. J&R carries a wide variety of major brand audio/video, camera, and computer products. They have a lowest price match policy (click on the "Have you seen a lower price? Click Here" link on the product detail page). If you are not satisfied with your purchase, MOST products may be returned for exchange or refund (excluding shipping and handling charges) within 30 days. They ship anywhere in the US and Canada, via UPS or the US Postal Service (APO/FPO and PO box addresses must select US Postal Service delivery). Etronics sells consumer electronics including mp3 players, home & car audio gear, video gear, digital cameras, cell phones, and more (but not personal computers). Etronics operates a state-of-the-art warehouse and distribution center to ship credit-approved orders the same day that they are placed whenever possible. Fast, economical and reliable United Parcel Service (UPS) or United States Postal Service (USPS) shipping is available for most orders.   Gadget Shops iRobot sells six different models of the famous Roomba vacuum cleaner robot, plus the Scooba floor washing robot. X10.com sells inexpensive wireless video cameras, webcams, security electronics, and other remote control and wireless electronics that simplify your life and provide entertainment. California-based The Tech Geek carries discount-priced blank DVD & CD media, mp3 players, DVD recorders, digital cameras, karaoke gear, speakers, headphones, DVD & CD accessories, inkjet printer cartridges, and computer peripherals. UPS is their primary shipper, but they also ship via USPS, so they probably will ship to PO Boxes.

Amazon - eBay See also: QuickShop: Phone & Wireless Photo and Video Computers Computer Peripherals Musical Instruments Movies, DVD & VHS Music, mp3s, CDs, Cassette & LP QuickShowbiz: mp3 News & Links Classic Phonograph Articles: An Evening With Edison 1878 Phono to Production 1888-94 Victor Talking Machine 1890-1929 Loud & Tube Victrolas 1898-1925 Classic Radio Articles: Marconi's Wireless 1898-1899 The Wireless Telegraph 1899 Marconi-Grams 1902 Music by Wireless 1907 Radio Dancing - RCA 1916-1919 Audion Tube Described 1922 Classic Telegraph Articles: Telegraph to Wireless 1851-1904 Telegraph-Electricity History 1852 The Atlantic Telegraph Cable 1866 Classic Telephone Articles: Telephone & Inventor Bell 1877 Telephone's First Ten Years 1886 Telephone Operator Girls 1899 Sony Clearance Outlet

TIME Magazine,     July 12, 1963: JAPAN: Small Wonder     The American market looks so promising to Tokyo's Sony Corp., which makes small but thinks big, that it has sent its co-founder to Manhattan to stay for two years. The U.S. already absorbs half of the company's exports, and last year brought in 20% of its sales of $63 million, but Co-Founder Akio Morita, 42, intends to raise Sony's volume. Sony, the world's best-known maker of transistor radios, ships 700,000 tiny sets a year to more than 70 countries, and has helped to turn a generation of teenagers into strolling jukeboxes.     Addicted to quality, Sony has done as much as any company to demolish the cheap and imitative image of Japanese goods, and is being widely imitated itself. An Italian manufacturer for a while sold a Sony-looking transistor radio called "Somy." Back home, electrical companies from Mitsubishi to Matsushita this year rushed out portable TV sets to compete with Sony's battery-powered, transistorized models, which come with 5-in. or 8-in. screens and weigh only 8 lbs...     ...Though heightened competition challenges Sony's current U.S. sales rate of 15,000 midget TV sets per month, President Masaru Ibuka, 55, an engineer, plans to double production by late autumn and points out that he has overcome hurdles before. After spending the war trying to concoct a heat-ray gun for the Japanese armed forces, Ibuka, along with Morita, assembled $530 and eight displaced technicians in a bomb-gutted department store. They started making radio gear.     ...After U.S. scientists at Bell Telephone Laboratories developed the transistor, Sony became the first non-U.S. company to make transistor radios. Older and bigger Japanese companies soon began competing with the upstart, but Sony held its own by successfully invading the U.S. market despite a 12.5% tariff. It now turns out 50 models of radios and a broad line of highly original tape recorders, microphones, semiconductors.     Instant Action. Helped by new products, Ibuka expects Sony's sales to rise 25% this year. Sony is working on a miniature color TV set and a lightweight, transistorized videotape recorder that turns out instant movies. This week Sony will deliver its first recorders to U.S. customers. The cost is still high ($10,900), but Sony expects to sell a thousand by next June-- mostly in the U.S.-- to schools, research labs, and even race tracks.   Consumer Electronics News

Satellite Radio & Satellite TV DishPronto will provide 4 rooms of DISH Network satellite TV installed free, with free HDTV, plus a free Digital Video Recorder, if you agree to subscribe to DISH Network programming for as little as $19.99/month. XM Satellite Radio provides over 170 channels of 100% commercial-free music, sports, news, & talk. The XM Satellite Radio receivers (the hardware) sell for from $40 to $200. Subscriptions (the software) are as low as $9.99/Month (with a 3-year contract) to $12.95/Month (with a 3-month contract). You can also subscribe to listen to XM Radio Online for just $2.99/month for six months. SIRIUS Satellite Radio is more than 120 channels of 100% commercial-free music, world-class sports, news, talk, and information. SIRIUS delivers content and quality that AM/FM radio can't, with built-in features like seeing the artist and song that is playing on the display.   Blank DVD-R/RW & CD-R/RW Media At Super Media Store you can save up to 70% on blank DVD-Rs, DVD-RWs, DVD+Rs, DVD+RWs, CD-Rs, CD-RWs, flash memory, and printer ink cartridges. As of December, 2004, Super Media Store is selling blank 8x DVDs for as low as 33¢ each in quantity, and the prices keep dropping. Blank DVD brand names include Ritek, Optodisc, Samsung, Memorex, Verbatim, Radius and ProDisc. They have a 30 day return guarantee for most media, 15 days for most hardware (see website for details). They ship via UPS to the US, including Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Alaska. The do not ship internationally. Meritline has low prices on blank optical media, including blank DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, as well as blank CD-R and CD-RW discs. They sell cases, sleeves, & labels for your discs, and DVD & CD "burners," as well DVD & CD recording software. They also sell blank Zip & Jaz discs, VHS tapes, and other media, flash memory (USB, MMC, SD, Compact Flash, memory stick, etc.), and other peripherals and accessories.   Flash Memory, SD Cards, Compact Flash, Memory Sticks, RAM... EDGE Tech offers "cutting edge" Computer Memory Upgrades, including RAM modules, Flash memory (SD, SDHC, Compact Flash, etc.), and 3.5" USB/IEEE-1394 & 2.5" USB-powered portable hard drives. At Crucial Memory (UK) UK shoppers can save on top-quality CompactFlash, SD, MMC, or other memory for your MP3 player, digital camera handheld PC, or other device.   Electronic Parts & Accessories, Networking, Wi-Fi, Wireless... Radio Shack which carries cables, connectors, parts, accessories and batteries, is described more fully in the superstores category. Founded in 1976 as an electronics service company in Dayton, Ohio, MCM Electronics has become one of the premier distributors in the consumer electronics industry. MCM now stocks over 40,000 products from 600+ quality vendors. MCM's products include: computer hardware and peripherals, security and surveillance, wire and cable, audio and video equipment, tools, test equipment and much more. Parts Express sells thousands of electronic parts, plus parts-related items and electronics accessories. For almost 15 years Parts Express has supplied audio engineers, repair shops, commercial sound installers, home theater installers, speaker builders, car audio installers, DJ's, schools, hospitals, and hobbyist with the parts and accessories to make their installations profitable and professional. Their inventory includes home and car stereo and speaker building parts, telephone parts, cables, connectors, test equipment, tools, batteries, chemical products, and much more. Founded in a garage in Hawthorne, California in 1983, Belkin is now the recognized global leader in connectivity solutions, with over 1,000 employees and sales topping $1 billion. They offer easy-to-set-up wireless and wired networking gear, accessories for iPod® players and XM player devices, and the first CableFree USB Hub. Their PureAV® brand, a line of cables, power, and digital wireless accessories, extracts the full performance potential from high-end home theater equipment. Better Cables manufactures their own high-performance audio/video cables for home theater and home audio systems. They are an 8-time inductee into AudioReview.com's Cable Hall of Fame. Their prices are lower than other audiophile cables because they are both the manufacturer and the retailer of the cables. For orders shipping to the US, they provide free ground shipping. They also ship internationally via UPS Expedited or UPS Express.

  Battery Shops

Duracell Direct sells batteries, adapters, and chargers for notebook computers, cell phones, cordless phones, camcorders, digital cameras, and more, including AA and AAA rechargeable batteries and chargers.

Batteries Plus opened their first store in Green Bay, Wisconsin, in 1988. They now have over 255 brick and mortar stores from coast to coast. Batteries Plus offers a large selection of batteries for laptop computers, camcorders, cell phones, and almost anything else, including rechargeable cells and standard alkaline batteries.

eBatts carries a huge selection of batteries and power supplies for laptop computers, camcorders, cell phones, and other mobile accessories. As of this writing, eBatts provides free ground shipping for all web orders weighing less than 200 lbs anywhere in the continental US.

Interstate Batteries offers their own brand of low-cost standard batteries & custom electronics batteries with free shipping on all battery orders with a minimum order of $35 (use the "coupon code" linkshare01).

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Shops that specialize in Telecom gear & services (including cell phone shops, long distance services, wireless services, etc.) are now on a separate page: Phone & Wireless